Monday, December 29, 2008
Olga Brunner joins Obama Project on Healthcare Reform
Saturday, December 27, 2008
Interesting Link between Alzheimer's and Diabetes
The study of human and mice brains suggests a reduction of blood flow deprives energy to the brain, setting off a process that ultimately produces the sticky clumps of protein researchers believe is a cause of the disease, they said.
The finding could lead to strategies such as exercise, reducing cholesterol and managing blood pressure to keep Alzheimer's at bay, Robert Vassar and colleagues at Northwestern University's Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago reported.
"This finding is significant because it suggests that improving blood flow to the brain might be an effective therapeutic approach to prevent or treat Alzheimer's," Vassar, who led the study, said in a statement.
"If people start early enough, maybe they can dodge the bullet."
Alzheimer's disease is incurable and is the most common form of dementia among older people. It affects the regions of the brain involving thought, memory and language.
While the most advanced drugs have focused on removing clumps of beta amyloid protein that forms plaques in the brain, researchers also are looking at therapies to address the toxic tangles caused by an abnormal build-up of the protein tau.
Vassar and colleagues analyzed human and mice brains to discover that a protein called elF2alpha is altered when the brain does not get enough energy. This boosts production of an enzyme that in turn flips a switch to produce the sticky protein clumps.
The finding published in the journal Neuron could lead to drugs designed to block the elF2alpha production that begins the formation of the protein clumps, also known as amyloid plaques, Vassar added.
"What we are talking about is a slow, insidious process over many years," he said. "It's so mild (people) don't even notice it, but it has an effect over time because it's producing a chronic reduction in the blood flow."
How to Prepare a Parent Before Moving to Assisted Living?
Friday, December 26, 2008
Do You Know What to do Before a Hospital Discharge?
If you are confined to bed, your hospital team (or case manager) will assess your ability to move about and position yourself for maximum comfort and to prevent skin breakdown. They will decide whether you need a trapeze to help raise yourself in bed and will examine your ability to transfer in and out of bed, either to a wheelchair or to an ordinary chair.
Walking
If you are able to be up, your hospital team (or case manager) will evaluate your ability to "ambulate" (walk) to the bathroom, and to other parts of the house. If you need help to move about, your hospital support team will show your family how to support your weight while you are walking and getting out of bed, so as to avoid injury. Perhaps you can walk independently with the use of a "walker," a "three-pointed" or ordinary cane, braces, or other specialized equipment.
It is very important that your equipment be the right size and configuration, and that it be adjusted specially for your needs. You must be sure to speak up at any time if your equipment is no longer satisfactory. When using braces, pay particular attention to your skin in the areas where braces fit. Point out any blisters or areas of redness. If you find that your shoulders, arms or legs get very tired during walking, it may be that your appliances, cane or crutches are not in proper adjustment, or that you may need some additional exercises.
Toileting
Bowel and Bladder should be re-evaluated in light of your home set-up. Are you able to walk to the bathroom independently or with the use of aids? Is the toilet situated so that you can safely and easily use it? Equipment may be needed to adapt the height or accessibility of your toilet. A raised toilet seat, arm rests or grab bars can be easily added if needed. If you cannot get to the bathroom, a bedside commode can be provided. Arrangements can be made for privacy and cleanliness. Urinary incontinence is sometimes a problem after certain kinds of strokes or surgical procedures. If your situation requires the use of a catheter of any type, your nurse will show you how to use and care for it. If incontinence products are needed, purchasing those ahead of time is important.
Bathing
An assessment of your ability to shower or bathe and proper equipment needed is important. If sponge baths are preferred, decide whether the bed or bathroom would be more practical and energy-saving. Have the nurse or (case manager) show your caregiver how to bathe you most efficiently, simply, and with the least discomfort. Bed and sponge baths should be comfortable and relaxing.
Transportation
Transportation may be a concern, particularly if you will have therapy or doctor appointments. If you have private insurance, check to see whether it covers ambulance or alternative transportation. Ask your hospital discharge planner or case manager if there are local transportation resources available. Some free transportation may be available.
Home Health
Home Health Agencies are available in most communities and will provide skilled services on an intermittent basis and paid for by Medicare. The services of professionals who make up your home health team (e.g., registered nurses, social workers, and physical, occupational, and speech therapists) are prescribed by your physician. Your hospital discharge planner or case manager will help arrange for home health services if needed.
If you are a long distance family member looking for a professional geriatric care management team for your loved one, please call A Good Daughter Elder Care Management in Boca Raton , Florida . See us on the web at: http://www.agooddaughter.com or call: 800-963-3877. olga@agooddaughter.com
Thursday, December 25, 2008
New for 2009 - Understanding Social Media 101
Monday, December 22, 2008
Bill Paying for Client With Dementia
Saturday, December 20, 2008
Do You Really Know Why Someone Takes A Turn for the Worse?
Friday, December 19, 2008
CLEANING HOUSE
New posting below: Recently I was asked by an adult child who lives in a foreign country and has a dad in our service area to "Clean House" with respect to the caregivers assigned to her dad's care. It seemed her father had become quite disturbed by one of his caregiver's recent behaviors but was afraid of change because he was very dependent on her. The daughter could see that dad was often worried that his caregiver would get mad at him since she carries grudges for years. I provided the daughter with our usual explanation about preparing our comprehensive assessment, explained how we could resolve her dad's situation, and sent her our free report via email which we make available to new families. The daughter responded with her goals which were:
1. Get a picture of what is involved with his care so that this info can be transferred to any new people who come on the job 2. Ascertain whether you think his case is one for which you could find a good live-in person and relief people 3. And concern for our fee to do the assessment and any consequent charges because her dad was running out of money and he would soon have to go into long term care as a result.
In the past we have chosen to accept new clients without this assessment and have found this first of all not to be the best way to start a case for the client's best interest. Our training takes us far beyond what a family member would expect and as care managers we have a trained eye to look for things in our assessment that in the long run would prove beneficial to the client. When we have taken a new client without this assessment, we sort through the bits and pieces as we go along and in the long run this "piece-meal" approach is far most costly to the family.
Our nurse starts with checking the client's vital signs. We then look at medications, diagnoses, hospitalizations, surgical history; get information on every medical person the client sees; put together a key contact list of all family members, friends, neighbors, and significant persons in their lives; obtain copies of the legal documents; find out if they've made end of life arrangements and document where and with whom; find out who the attorney is and who the financial advisor is; determine the client's assets, expenses; and income; look at their functional ability; look at the safety features of his home; look at what activities the elder participates in for a meaningful social life and find out if he obtains religious services and where. In addition we perform a geriatric depression assessment as well as an exam for cognitive status. After the assessment is complete, we prepare a plan of care with all of our recommendations including: concerns; goals; action plan and present a written document that is beneficial to family as well as medical providers. We stand by starting a case with this assessment-it's the best way to advocate for this client. When you look at it is not such a costly expenditure for 2 medical professionals conducting this in the home without inconveniencing the client.
In addition we provide all of our clients a complimentary Grab-n-Go Emergency Folder with all of their vital information in one neat, attractive folder which fits on the client's refrigerator. In South Florida EMS personnel are used to going to the refrigerator for vital information. We keep this information fresh and updated consistently. This folder is also a handy tool to take to a doctor's office at the time of an appointment instead of carrying "pill bottles" as we often see in doctor's offices when clients go with their aides. If you agree or disagree or just wish to comment, please select the comments link (below). olga@agooddaughter.com If looking for a competent care management assessment, please go to the web: http://www.AGoodDaughter.com
Thursday, December 18, 2008
Adjusting to A Retirement Community
Wednesday, December 17, 2008
Alzheimer's and Sundowning in the Independent elder
Tuesday, December 16, 2008
Shingles - The Importance of R and R
Sunday, December 14, 2008
Move Management for Seniors
olga@agooddaughter.com
Reverse Mortgages in the new Economy
olga@agooddaughter.com
Driver Evaluations and Seniors
Saturday, December 13, 2008
Aging and Alcoholism
Doctors in conjunction with a professional geriatric care manager can delve into the various problems that underlie certain behaviors. Getting a senior citizen sleeping well, eating well, taking medications which are needed can go a long way to a happy well-adjusted life. First of all I would recommend a psychiatrist that specializes in substance abuse. I would then look into Home Health care from a State Licensed Medicare Agency who can come in and organize the medications then make daily visits to ensure compliance. Does he have an internist in whom he trusts? The internist can write an order for home health. This is paid by Medicare. Having someone work on his addictive behavior combined with daily visits from a home health team can go a long way to his road to recovery. If interested in a professional care manager to perform a comprehensive assessment go to http://www.agooddaughter.com/ Care to be the first to comment? Please click on 0 comments link (below)